Born in New Orleans and raised in Brooklyn, Emily Stone is a writer and a yoga teacher living in New York City. Her book, Did Jew Know: A Handy Primer on the Customs, Culture, and Practice of the Chosen People (Chronicle Books), is now available. She will be blogging here all week for Jewish Book Council and MyJewishLearning.
It’s no small secret that the Chosen tribe has had an enormous impact on the intellectual arena. Not to mention there is a disproportionate number of Jewish Nobel Laureates and scientists who have changed (and continue to change) the face of medical history and made the world a safer, calmer, less painful place to be. Not to mention giving it better skin, hair, and nails. As my brother Daniel would say, “Known fact.” But the sports arena … maybe not so much.
While the field of nuclear physics became known as the Jewish science, Jewish team sports are pretty much relegated to the math, debate, and chess teams. Of course there are exceptions to this rule, such as boxing and college and professional basketball in the United States— both sports that started out as unregulated practices (such as usury) that were open to Jews. What’s more, both sports rose to prominence during the first half of the twentieth century because of — you guessed it — the Jews.
Since basketball evolved from urban areas often populated by Jewish immigrants, it became yet another ad hoc niche market (unlike college football) where a cerebral but scrappy Jew might thrive. According to basketball historian Ari Sclar, Jewish players such as Barney Sedran, Ira Streusand, and Harry Brill honed their skills at City College and then went on to play in the various professional leagues available to them in eastern cities. Meantime, Yale University got wicked vocal about ending discriminatory practices against Jewish basketball players so that the Bulldogs could win win win. Jew better believe that there was a point in time when sports (and not math) helped Jews find acceptance at schools where ye olde campus quotas kept many Jews out.
Point shaving scandals aside, the burbs were basically the downfall of Jews in semi-professional and professional basketball. As more and more jobs were opened to Jews, playing sports became less important and the point spread became the Sunday spread became the tuchus spread and the science club was won.
Athlete or Mathlete?
A game that tests your knowledge of serious Jewish competitors from the locker room to the classroom!
1. J. Robert Oppenheimer
2. Red Holtzman
3. Judith Deutsch-Haspel
4. Edward Teller
5. Hank Greenberg
6. Ágnes Keleti
7. Leo Szilard
8. Niels Bohr
9. Aly Raisman
10. Bobby Fischer
11. Daniel Shechtman
12. Max Baer
13. David Ricardo
14. Kerri Strug
15. John George Kemeny
16. Dolph Schayes
17. Red Auerbach
18. Lise Meitner
19. Larry Siegfried
20. Emmy Noether
21. Roman Greenberg
22. Abe Attell
23. Mark Spitz
24. Imi Lichtenfeld
Bonus point: David Joel Stern
Answers can be found here.
Check back all week to read more from Emily Stone.
Born in New Orleans and raised in Brooklyn, Emily Stone is the author of Did Jew Know? (Chronicle Books).
Related Reading
