Passover observance evokes family memories. Marissa Moss’s picture book about this home-centered festival begins with a girl’s admission of frustration with some aspects of the holiday, and then describes how one older relative renews the child’s feelings of identification with an exodus to freedom by telling her about his long-ago past.
Adults and children who are familiar with Marissa Moss’s Amelia’s Notebook series will recognize Amelia’s dark hair and bangs and simply drawn but flexible facial expressions in the protagonist of this Jewish story. Like Amelia, the girl in Ellis Island Passover is also honest about her emotions. In the opening sentences, she declares that Passover is “usually” her favorite holiday, but also that this year it is “horrible.” That straightforward contradiction is an entry point for young readers, giving them permission to experience ambivalence about revered traditions.
The arrival of relatives at first does nothing to dislodge the girl from her moody sadness, but when Uncle Ezra shows up, she remembers their connection. The quiet older man seems to intuitively understand the girl’s alienation, and he responds with a tale from a distant time and place. In her author’s note, Moss explains how the anecdote in the book is based on her own great-uncle’s revelations about his arrival to the United States as a frightened immigrant fleeing a dangerous homeland in Russia. Uncle Ezra’s story includes historical details about life for Jews in Eastern Europe, as well as their hopeful voyage to Ellis Island and the confusing events that awaited them there. His descriptions of his first encounter with an unfamiliar fruit and a hastily improvised seder featuring crackers instead of matzah are details that speak across the generations.
Moss’s illustrations in this highly recommended book are both archetypes and actual people. The immigrants in their heavy coats and cumbersome luggage and the smiling faces recognizing the Statue of Liberty might be familiar images from Jewish American history. However, Moss also grants them individuality. Boys play marbles in the foreground of one scene, while groups of men and women converse in the background about adult matters. In the contemporary picture of the family seder, the girl, seated next to Uncle Ezra, has changed. Her anger has gradually transformed into appreciation for her own freedom, through the power of stories to make the holiday no longer an abstraction. “And I have my own story, too,” she tells the assembled guests, reinforcing the idea that every Jew, at Passover, reenacts the Haggadah’s account of liberation.
Emily Schneider writes about literature, feminism, and culture for Tablet, The Forward, The Horn Book, and other publications, and writes about children’s books on her blog. She has a Ph.D. in Romance Languages and Literatures.