Interest in the Revisionist Zionist Movement increased after the election of Menachem Begin as Israel’s prime minister in 1977. The founder of the movement, Vladimir Jabotinsky, is well known, but his assistant, Solomon (Sioma) Jacobi is not. The two exchanged over five hundred letters between 1920 and 1939. Rodney Benjamin, Jacobi’s son-in-law, and his grandson, David Cebon, have remedied this situation with a biography based on those letters. Jacobi was born in Berdichev, Ukraine in 1897. He lived in Odessa and attended the university in St. Petersburg, studying engineering. Pogroms and the 1917 revolution made life difficult, so he founded the Jewish Defense Corps to protect Odessa’s Jews. He went to Palestine in 1919 and met Jabotinsky, who shared his views of Zionism and the need for a strong Jewish self-defense. Jacobi went to England to complete his studies. He ran the London Revisionist bureau from 1934 until his death at the age of forty-two in 1939. The letters provide a glimpse into the busy life of this dedicated activist. He traveled the world on behalf of the Zionist movement, visiting Jewish communities in China, Australia, and South Africa. He also dealt with the political splits in the movement and participated in the illegal immigration runs during the British Mandate. This work is a welcome introduction to a leader who deserves more recognition.
Nonfiction
The Forgotten Zionist: The Life of Solomon (Sioma) Yankelevitch Jacobi
- Review
By
– July 10, 2013
Barbara M. Bibel is a librarian at the Oakland Public Library in Oakland, CA; and at Congregation Netivot Shalom, Berkeley, CA.
Discussion Questions
Jewish literature inspires, enriches, and educates the community.
Help support the Jewish Book Council.