Adam Sut­cliffe is pro­fes­sor of Euro­pean his­to­ry at King’s Col­lege Lon­don. He is the author of Judaism and Enlight­en­ment and the coed­i­tor, most recent­ly, of Philosemitism in His­to­ry, The Cam­bridge His­to­ry of Judaism: The Ear­ly Mod­ern World, and His­to­ry, Mem­o­ry and Pub­lic Life: The Past in the Present.