Non­fic­tion

Entwined Home­lands, Empow­ered Dias­po­ras: His­pan­ic Moroc­can Jews and Their Glob­al­iz­ing Community

October 9, 2023

Entwined Home­lands, Empow­ered Dias­po­ras explores how the 30,000 Jews in north­ern Moroc­co devel­oped a sense of kin­ship with mod­ern Spain, medieval Sepharad, and the broad­er His­panophone world that was unlike any­thing expe­ri­enced else­where. The His­pan­ic Moroc­can Jew­ish dias­po­ra, as this group is often called by its schol­ars and its com­mu­ni­ty lead­ers, also became one of the most mobile and glob­al­ly dis­persed North African groups in the twen­ti­eth cen­tu­ry, with major hubs in Venezuela, Argenti­na, Brazil, Peru, Spain, Israel, Cana­da, France, and the US, among oth­ers.

Draw­ing on an array of com­mu­nal sources from across this dias­po­ra, Avi­ad Moreno explores how nar­ra­tives of ances­try in Spain, Israel, Moroc­co, and sev­er­al Latin Amer­i­can coun­tries inter­con­nect­ed the dias­po­ra, empow­er­ing its hubs across the globe through­out the twen­ti­eth cen­tu­ry and beyond.

By inves­ti­gat­ing these mech­a­nisms of dias­po­ra for­ma­tion in a small com­mu­ni­ty that once shared the same space in Moroc­co, Entwined Home­lands, Empow­ered Dias­po­ras chal­lenges nation­al accounts of the broad­er Jew­ish dias­po­ras and adds com­plex­i­ty to the annals of mul­ti­lay­ered eth­nic com­mu­ni­ties on the move.

Discussion Questions

Entwined Home­lands, Empow­ered Dias­po­ras: His­pan­ic Moroc­can Jews and their Glob­al­iz­ing Com­mu­ni­ty by Avi­ad Moreno is a ground­break­ing explo­ration of Sephardic iden­ti­ty, his­to­ry, and migra­tion. This book offers a fresh per­spec­tive on dias­po­ra stud­ies, par­tic­u­lar­ly for under­stand­ing Sephardic and Mizrahi com­mu­ni­ties in the mod­ern era.

Through metic­u­lous research, Moreno traces the jour­ney of His­pan­ic Moroc­can Jews across the globe over the past 150 years. From Moroc­co to Latin Amer­i­ca, Israel, Europe, and North Amer­i­ca, the book uncov­ers how this com­mu­ni­ty sus­tained itself through shared nar­ra­tives and cul­tur­al con­nec­tions. By exam­in­ing the inter­twined his­to­ries of Spain and Moroc­co — not only as ances­tral home­lands but also through the lens of Span­ish colo­nial­ism in North Africa — Moreno reveals a unique sto­ry of post­colo­nial migra­tion and iden­ti­ty formation.

The book’s inno­v­a­tive frame­work rede­fines dias­po­ra-mak­ing, empha­siz­ing hybrid­i­ty and inter­con­nec­tiv­i­ty. It chal­lenges tra­di­tion­al notions of iso­lat­ed Jew­ish com­mu­ni­ties by show­ing how Sephardic Jews nav­i­gat­ed transna­tion­al net­works and main­tained a dynam­ic con­nec­tion to their roots in the His­panophone world. Moreno also high­lights the role of lan­guage and cul­tur­al adap­ta­tion in sus­tain­ing this glob­al­iz­ing community.

Beyond its con­tri­bu­tions to acad­e­mia, the book has far-reach­ing impli­ca­tions for how we under­stand Jew­ish iden­ti­ty and belong­ing in an inter­con­nect­ed world, offer­ing valu­able insights for any­one inter­est­ed in glob­al migra­tion, cul­tur­al resilience, and the endur­ing pow­er of shared heritage.