May 18, 2015
Born in the Sephardic community of late 19th century central Europe, J.L. Moreno (1889−1974) was the father of psychodrama and an early critic of Sigmund Freud who proposed action therapy rather than analysis. Moreno wrote landmark works of Viennese expressionism, founded an experimental theater — where he discovered Peter Lorre, influenced Martin Buber, and became one of the most important psychiatrists and social scientists of his time. Immigrating to America in 1926, Moreno trained famous actors, introduced group therapy, and was a forerunner of humanistic psychology. As a social reformer, he reorganized schools and prisons, and designed New Deal planned communities for workers and farmers. Moreno’s methods have been adopted by improvisational theater groups, military organizations, educators, business leaders, and trial lawyers. Featuring interviews with Clay Shirky, Gloria Steinem, and Werner Erhard among others, original documentary, research, and the author’s own perspective growing up as the son of an innovative genius, Impromptu Man is both the study of a great and largely unsung figure of the last century and an epic history, taking readers from the creative chaos of early twentieth-century Vienna to the wired world of Silicon Valley.